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CHAPTER 9: PETTY CASH BOOK


A business usually keeps a small amount of cash on the premises for transactions whose total value is very small, and where the use of a cheque is not practical.

Example: If an Administrative Clerk purchases a packet of envelopes of S$1.50 as the Trading Firm has run out of envelopes, she will then claim the S$1.50 from the Accounts Department for the envelopes she has paid. It will not be practical for the Accountant to pay the administrative clerk a cheque of S$1.50. Hence, the Accountant will pay the S$1.50 from the Petty Cash Imprest.

A Petty Cashier is put in-charge of a Petty Cash System.

For company staff to make a claim from petty cash, they would need to complete a petty cash voucher & produce a receipt to be submitted together with the voucher.

If no receipts are available, staff must sign a memo indicating that their claim was incurred for official business and attach this to the petty cash voucher.

The Petty Cash Book is similar to the Cash Book, and is both a book of original entry as well as part of the ledger.

The Petty Cashier's duty is to maintain the Petty Cash Book & obtain reimbursement from the company's Accounts Department once the amount of petty cash runs low.

The Accounts Department will provide a fixed sum of money to the Petty Cashier at the end of each month or even needs arise. This fixed amount of money is known as a float, and the system that monitors the flow of monies into and out of the till is known as the Imprest System.

Want to learn more about Petty Cash & its claiming procedure

Alan Goh Jiang Wee © 2001-2002